Compare lightweight concepts before coding
Choose one concept for deeper investment while preserving its evidence, assumptions, and rejected alternatives.
- Preparation
- A focused concept preparation and review session.
- Difficulty
- Moderate
- Task
- Choose a concept to invest in
Before you start
Get what you need before you start
- Bring the agreed problem, audience, research evidence, decision owner, and capacity available for the next test.
- Choose a representation that can expose the assumption without pretending to be a finished product.
Steps
Work through the method
Use the listed inputs and tools. Check the evidence when you need to verify a step.
Set the comparison decision
Write the problem, target user, evidence already collected, decision owner, available investment, and unresolved assumption. Exclude concepts that address a different problem.
Why it matters: A shared decision boundary stops visual polish from replacing evidence.
- Input
- The approved research finding, product constraint, and available investment.
- Output
- A one-page comparison brief with fixed evidence fields.
Tools in this stepFigmaEvidence for this step
Productboard’s founders used lightweight prototypes before coded versions and abandoned a sophisticated concept without a repeat-use case.
First Round Review: A barrage of experiments; The first prototype to really resonate
Represent each concept at comparable fidelity
Create one separate Figma flow for each digital concept. Show only the path needed to expose the unresolved assumption, and link the same research evidence beside every flow.
Why it matters: Comparable, lightweight representations reduce avoidable coded investment while keeping the evidence visible.
- Input
- The comparison brief and competing concept outlines.
- Output
- Separate prototype links with evidence and assumption notes.
Tools in this stepFigmaEvidence for this step
Productboard’s founders used lightweight prototypes before coded versions and abandoned a sophisticated concept without a repeat-use case.
First Round Review: A barrage of experiments; The first prototype to really resonateFigma can create separate prototype flows, define starting points, connect frames, and share a link to a flow.
Figma: Flows and starting points; Create connections
Record the investment decision
Review each concept against the fixed fields. Record one advance, revise, or stop decision, the evidence used, the unresolved assumption, and the next test. Keep rejected concepts traceable.
Why it matters: The decision needs a reviewable basis and must preserve uncertainty.
- Input
- The concept flows, linked evidence, and reviewer notes.
- Output
- A dated product investment decision and next-test brief.
Tools in this stepFigmaEvidence for this step
Productboard’s founders used lightweight prototypes before coded versions and abandoned a sophisticated concept without a repeat-use case.
First Round Review: A barrage of experiments; The first prototype to really resonate
Success checks
Check the result before you finish
- One concept has a named next test and investment boundary.
- Every concept links to the same problem evidence and records its unresolved assumption.
- The decision does not claim demand, adoption, or commercial viability from prototype reaction.
Failure modes
Watch for these problems
- Stop when the concepts answer different problems or audiences.
- Return to Customer Research when the underlying problem evidence is missing.
- Use a different representation when a digital flow cannot expose the important assumption.
Tools
Choose the tools you need
Tool
Figma
A design workspace for keeping several lightweight digital concepts in separate, shareable prototype flows.
Check fit, limits and pricingSources
Read the sources behind this practice
Check what each source supports and where the advice has limits.
- First Round Review: Productboard's Path to Product-Market FitEdited founder interview · Publication date unavailable
- GOV.UK Service Manual: How the alpha phase worksPublic-service method guidance · Publication date unavailable
- Figma: Guide to prototyping in FigmaOfficial product documentation · Publication date unavailable